Introduction

For many people, the first step in treating back pain is medication. Painkillers provide temporary relief, but they don’t fix the root cause. When medications, therapy, and lifestyle changes stop working, spine surgery may become necessary.

Here’s how to know when it’s time to move from painkillers to permanent relief.

When Painkillers Aren’t Enough

Long-term use causes side effects like stomach ulcers, kidney issues, or dependency.

Pain keeps returning despite higher doses.

Underlying issues worsen while symptoms are masked.

Signs You May Need Surgery

Severe pain lasting more than 6 months

Weakness or numbness in arms/legs

Loss of bladder or bowel control (emergency)

Failed physiotherapy and injections

Worsening spinal deformities

Benefits of Spine Surgery Over Medications

Fixes the cause, not just symptoms

Provides long-term relief

Improves posture and mobility

Reduces reliance on drugs

Case Study

A patient in Mumbai lived on daily painkillers for 5 years due to a herniated disc. After surgery with Dr. Mazda Turel, she returned to normal life pain-free—no medication required.

The Bottom Line

Surgery isn’t the first choice for everyone. But when it becomes necessary, it’s often the only way to break free from a life of pills and pain.

To understand safety better, read: Is Spine Surgery Safe? | Dr. Mazda Turel

FAQs

Q: Can medications ever replace surgery?
For minor pain, yes. But structural problems usually need surgery.

Q: Is surgery riskier than long-term medication?
No. In fact, surgery can prevent long-term damage caused by untreated conditions.

Q: Should I stop medicines before surgery?
Follow your surgeon’s guidance—some medicines may need adjusting.