Infertility is a common concern affecting many couples worldwide, with both men and women facing challenges in their journey to parenthood. While there are various factors contributing to infertility in women, several conditions can be effectively treated with surgical procedures.
In this blog, we will explore some of the conditions affecting female infertility that can be treated with surgery, the diagnostic methods involved and the range of treatments available. We have gathered insights from Dr. Shilpa Bansal Agrawal, an experienced gynaecologist for female infertility treatment in Mumbai at Harleys Cosmetic & Women Clinic. Continue reading to learn more.
Top Fertility Surgical Treatments
Owing to the advancements in medical technology, there are a lot of treatments available for treating infertility.
- Laparoscopy
- Hysteroscopy
- Microsurgery
- Salpingectomy
- Tubal ligation reversal/ of tubal reanastomosis
- Salpingostomy
- Fimbrioplasty
- Ovarian cystectomy.
Conditions Treatable with Surgery:
- Adhesions in the Pelvis
Adhesions, often caused by conditions like endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease, can hinder fertility by blocking or constricting the fallopian tubes. Laparoscopy, a minimally invasive surgical procedure, can help diagnose and treat these adhesions, thus improving the chances of conception.
- Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that can interfere with fertility. Surgical options like myomectomy allow the removal of fibroids, enabling a woman to conceive naturally after the recovery period.
- Congenital Uterine Problems
Conditions such as uterine septum, polyps, and endometrial polyps can be treated with hysteroscopy. This outpatient procedure involves the removal of these obstructions in the uterus, restoring the normal uterine cavity and promoting fertility.
- Ligation of Fallopian Tubes
In some cases, women who have previously undergone tubal ligation, a sterilization procedure, may desire to reverse it. Tubal reanastomosis is a surgical option to reconnect the fallopian tubes, potentially restoring fertility.
- Ovarian Cysts
Ovarian cysts, when large or causing discomfort, can be removed through ovarian cystectomy. After the surgery, women can often attempt to conceive naturally.
- Blockage of Fallopian Tubes
Blockages in the fallopian tubes, such as those caused by hydrosalpinx or scar tissue, can be addressed through surgical procedures like salpingectomy, salpingostomy, or fimbrioplasty. These surgeries open or repair the fallopian tubes, increasing the chances of natural conception.
Diagnosing Female Infertility
Diagnosing female infertility is a crucial first step in determining the appropriate treatment. A comprehensive approach is taken, which includes:
- Medical and Sexual History
Gynecologists carefully analyze a patient's medical history, sexual history, and any past pregnancies or miscarriages. This helps identify potential factors contributing to infertility.
- Physical Examination
A thorough physical examination is conducted to check for signs of underlying conditions that might affect fertility, such as endometriosis or fibroids.
- Diagnostic Procedures
To investigate further, diagnostic procedures are employed, including ultrasound, blood tests to assess hormonal levels, and more advanced methods like hysteroscopy and laparoscopy to directly visualize the reproductive organs and detect any abnormalities.
Conclusion
If one is experiencing fertility challenges, it's essential not to hesitate when seeking professional guidance. Seeking the expertise of a fertility specialist, such as Dr. Shilpa Bansal Agrawal, a well-respected and senior gynaecologist in Mumbai, can make a significant difference.
She and her team of dedicated specialists are committed to assisting women in navigating the complexities of female infertility and helping them start their journey toward parenthood. Keep in mind that every woman's fertility journey is unique, and with the right care and knowledge, achieving motherhood becomes a more accessible and smoother path.
To schedule a consultation with Dr. Shilpa Agrawal, one can visit Harleys Cosmetic and Women’s Clinic.
