Technology can assist clinical trials in several ways. At the broadest level, technology helps organizations facilitate and enhance clinical trials. Technology has always been a part of clinical trials. Still, COVID-19 acted as the catalyst for using technology in clinical trials and transformed it into digital clinical trials. Conducting a clinical trial is one of the most essential stages in developing a drug and medical device. The basic principle of decentralized clinical trials, or DCTs, is using technology and other unconventional methods to monitor patients and collect data without considering geography. Another likely benefit is drawing data from a larger patient population.

Introduction:

Digital technologies are helping clinical trials in india procedures to be streamlined and are also used to boost data collection and analysis. Pharmaceutical and Medical device companies can evaluate the safety and effectiveness of new drugs and devices before they are approved for use in the intended population. Traditional clinical trial procedures frequently take a long time, are expensive, and have a high failure rate because of patient dropouts, incomplete data, and other factors. In contrast, there are no mandatory trial site visits for decentralized digital trials (DCTs). DCTs are clinical trial operations that have been decentralized and involve the use of technology to communicate with study participants and gather data. The beginning of a study, patient enrolment, patient care, data collection, testing, imaging, and results are all digital touchpoints. There is no patient or carer interaction during a clinical trial; all activities are managed centrally. The life sciences sector is embracing digital technologies to improve patient engagement, streamline clinical trial procedures, and improve data collection and analysis to address these challenges.

Benefits of digitizing clinical trials:

It is necessary to approach the tasks involved in a clinical trial in the best possible manner because they require so many resources. With the quick development of the Covid-19 vaccines, the industry has already shown that it can adapt to change. The time has come to build on this and use technology's advantages in clinical trial design. Clinical trials can be digitalized for the benefit of organizations, participants, and patients when the proper solutions are offered. Every second counts in a costly and highly competitive market, which is why it is essential to have access to the largest data pools through a quick process at all stages of a clinical trial.

1. Easy Access for Patients: Due to digitization, clinical trial participation is made simpler, more flexible, and, most importantly, allows patients to continue the entire study. Considering that 85% of clinical trials experience patient dropouts, expanding participation options can only be beneficial. Results would be better collected, and gathering the required data would go faster.
2. Real-time data collection: With the help of technology, the researcher now does not have to wait and can collect real-time data due to non-disturbing connectivity. Not only real-time data will help the researchers in collecting high-quality data. Still, they will also help in delivering high-quality results, which will, in turn, help the entire intended population and life science industry.
3. High efficiency: Software solutions allow teams to work more productively than ever, making global collaboration and communication easier. Clinical trials can move more quickly while upholding industry standards if combined with real-time document collaboration.
4. Cost-effective: The potential for significant cost savings is one of the main benefits of using technology for clinical trials. Organizations are constantly pressured to cut costs because running clinical trials is complex and time-consuming. Using the proper technology can maintain quality standards while reducing the time by 65%.
5. Diverse population: In traditional clinical trials, only people who can travel to or near the study site can participate. But thanks to digitalization now, people from various parts can also participate, giving researchers the benefit of studying a diverse population; having a diverse sample population will help get quality results which will benefit the life science industry. It includes people from rural areas, older people, members of ethnic minorities, etc. However, participants in clinical trials can gather a much wider data set using this approach, which will help improve the external validity of clinical trials.

Conclusion: Clinical trial digitalization is a fascinating journey with much potential for improving errors and fostering collaboration throughout each clinical trial stage. One of the main benefits of digitization is the improvement of operation management. All these elements work together to enhance patient outcomes and hasten the introduction of new treatments into the market without sacrificing quality. Life sciences companies must carefully weigh the advantages and risks of utilizing digital technologies in clinical trials because there are several other challenges related to digital transformation which still need to be overcome.

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