Acne is an inflammatory skin condition induced by the irregular functioning of the skin cells when they become hyperactive. Though it most often occurs during puberty, it affects adults as well. Over the past two decades, the number of individuals who get adult acne has grown. Adult acne affects women more often.
The experts at Skin Decor Clinic, the best acne treatment clinic in Dwarka, provide customized treatment plans to optimize treatment efficiency and reduce side effects. Dr. Monica Chahar, the best skin specialist in Dwarka, sheds light on various methods to manage acne in this blog.
Causes of Adult Acne
Acne arises when the sebaceous glands are overproducing oil and the pores aren’t effective in eliminating the oil. This causes the pores to clog, ultimately leading to blackheads, whiteheads, and pimples. A few other factors can also play a part in this skin concern, including:
- Family history
- Changing hormone levels
- pH imbalance
- Excessive production of oil (sebum)
- Contact irritation
- Hair and skin products
- Emotional stress
- Physical stress
- Clogged pores
- Medications
- Undiagnosed medical conditions
Treating Adult Acne
Possible treatments for adult acne comprise home remedies and over-the-counter (OTC) products.
Home Remedies
Home remedies for adult acne include oral supplements and topical treatments that one can apply directly to the skin. Some examples include:
- Aloe vera
- Green tea extract
- Tea tree oil
- Zinc
- Vitamin A
- Probiotics
Medical Treatment
Various topical medications, oral medications, and therapies can treat adult acne. These treatments include:
- Topical Medications
- Retinoids and retinoid-like drugs
- Antibiotics
- Azelaic acid and salicylic acid
- Dapsone
- Oral Medications
- Combined oral contraceptives
- Anti-androgen agents
- Isotretinoin
Therapies
For some people, the following therapies might be helpful, alone or in combination with medications.
- Acne-Clear Laser
- Carbon facial
- LED therapy
- Medical-grade chemical peeling
- Hormonal therapies
- Oral hormonal therapy
After proper screening for hormonal factors in suspected cases of acne, laboratory investigations may be performed. For women who have clinical symptoms of hormonal acne with normal levels of androgens on blood reports, oral hormonal therapy can be considered.
Precautions
Precautions are always better than cures. Following the below-given precautions will make the acne condition better and the skin healthier.
- Wash problem areas with a gentle cleanser.
- Avoid irritants.
- Protect the skin from the sun.
- Avoid friction or pressure on the skin.
- Avoid touching or picking acne-prone areas.
- Shower after strenuous activities.
If medications don’t do much to improve the breakouts, consider consulting the expert, Dr. Monica Chahar, the best skin specialist in Dwarka at Skin Decor Clinic, for more guidance on the skincare routine and treatment approach that fit the requirements. Schedule a consultation with her to learn about all the treatment options in detail.
